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Culture > Thai House in the North
Central | North | North-east | South The Lanna or the northern people favor the valleys
that are the river basins for settlement. The northern region which
begins from Sukhothai all the way to Chiangmai and Chiangrai is dominated
by mountains and rain forest. The year round climate is the coolest
of all regions. The typical house in the north is rather well walled
in with less space for windows, and ample space for platform known in
the northern dialect as "toen". A shelf for a row of earthenware
water jars is to be fo Lanna house as a rule faces east with the roof ridge oriented along north south direction. The house is thus exposed to ample sunlight and at the same time protected from northern winds in the cool season. The house of the north falls into three main categories i.e. tied house (reuan kruang pook), hard wood house (reuan kruang sab or reuan mai jing or reuan katae) and the house in a mixed style between the traditional and the western ideas. Tied house represents the true tradition of the house of the northern people. Supporting posts and beams are in hard wood while the walls are made from juxtaposed bamboo slats. The roof cover itself is made from large leaves or reeds. Reuan kruang sab or reuan kalae to which similar to reuan krunag sab is built from hard wood introduced during the reign of King Rama V, the house in the mixed style between local and western is richly decorated with carved and cut wooden fleeces also known as the "sala nai" style. Central | North | North-east | South Information from: "Rice and Thai Ways of Life" published by Office of the National Culture Commission. |